Dental Sensitivity: What Causes It and What Treatment Options Are There?

If you wince when sipping hot coffee or biting into ice cream, you may have dental sensitivity. This common condition causes discomfort when teeth are exposed to temperature extremes, sweet or sour flavors, or even cold air. While dental sensitivity can become frustrating over time, it doesn’t call for an immediate visit to the dentist in Orange Park, FL. 

We developed this guide to help you understand what causes dental sensitivity and what you can do to reduce it. 

What Is Dental Sensitivity? 

Teeth sensitivity occurs when the dentin, the layer beneath your teeth, becomes exposed. This can happen due to various reasons, such as natural wear and tear, aging, or gum recession caused by gum disease. Cracked teeth due to bruxism are also more sensitive to extreme temperatures. 

Thousands of tiny tubules that lead to the pulp of your tooth are found in the roots, which are not covered by hard enamel. These dentinal tubules (or channels) allow external stimuli, like temperature extremes or sweet foods, to directly contact the tooth’s nerve. This creates a sharp and sudden pain that shoots deep into the tooth nerve endings. 

How Do You Treat Sensitive Teeth? 

Treatment options for sensitive teeth vary depending on the cause. Some ways to reduce discomfort include: 

• Apply Desensitizing Toothpaste: Several toothpaste brands are designed to help sensitive teeth. Regular use should reduce sensitivity. 

• Maintain Good Oral Hygiene: To ensure every area of your mouth is clean, keep up with the recommended brushing and flossing procedures. 

• Use a Soft-Bristled Toothbrush: A toothbrush with soft bristles will lessen the irritation of your gums and the abraded surface of your teeth. 

• Watch What You Eat: Eating a lot of acidic foods can cause tooth enamel to gradually dissolve, exposing the dentin. 

• Use Fluoridated Dental Products: Fluoridated mouthwash can reduce sensitivity when used daily. Ask your dentist about products available for use at home. 

• Avoid Teeth Grinding: Wear a mouthguard at night if you clench or grind your teeth. 

Prevent Dental Sensitivity with Regular Visits to the Dentist in Orange Park, FL 

Sensitive teeth don’t always require an emergency dental visit. However, scheduling an appointment with Philip K Clark, PA may be best if the discomfort progresses and becomes unbearable over time. We’ll assess the state of your mouth, check what’s causing the discomfort, and explore available treatment options to restore your smile to optimal health!